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How To Set Up A Softbox

Learning to use a softbox for photography can improve the lighting in your pictures. They're useful when the available lite is low. And are great for filling in shadows when the light is harsh.

Softboxes are well-nigh useful for subjects where y'all have some control over them and the situation. This can exist for portraits, withal life, product photography, etc.

Softbox lighting, every bit the name implies, is diffused and gentle. Photography lighting using studio strobes or flash that's not modified is harsh. The low-cal will produce difficult shadows on your subject.

With softbox photography, the light scatters and creates softer shadows. Here'south how to make the well-nigh of using a softbox in your images.

A closeup portrait of a female model dressed as the mad hatter shot using softbox lighting
© Kevin Landwer-Johan
One softbox and a reflector, indoors.

What Is A Softbox?

A softbox is an zipper for a photography studio light or flash. Softboxes are made of opaque polyester or nylon and have reflective interiors.

The front of the softbox is made from translucent white nylon. Some softboxes as well have a white nylon bamboozle inside to further soften the light.

At the rear of the softbox is an opening in which the calorie-free source is placed. When the light is opened the light is diffused by the cogitating interior and nylon baffles.

Light is contained within the box and emitted through the front covering nigh a 90-degree angle.

Photographic umbrellas are another popular manner to diffuse light. They do tend to spread light over a wider area of near 180 degrees.

Softboxes come up in various shapes and sizes. The bigger the softbox is the softer the light will be. You can adapt some softboxes for further modifications.

These will soften the light even more or make information technology more directional.

Close up of a fresh made vegetarian pizza shot with one softbox directly behind the subject.
© Kevin Landwer-Johan
One softbox directly backside the bailiwick.

How To Use a Softbox

A softbox can be used as a principal, or central low-cal. Y'all tin also apply softbox lighting as a secondary or fill up light.

Working in a studio setting, or anywhere a softbox will be the chief low-cal, you need to consider:

  • the proximity of the softbox to your subject area;
  • where you will place the softbox;
  • how Powerful the softbox light is;
  • other lights yous may be using;
  • how reflective your bailiwick is;
  • subject to groundwork distance.

Keep in mind the mode of lighting yous are wanting to create for your photos. This will aid yous determine the answers to most of these things.

A closeup portrait of a female model eating chocolate ice-cream shot using softbox lighting
© Kevin Landwer-Johan
One softbox to a higher place the subject field in a studio.

How Far Should the Softbox Be From the Field of study?

You need to position the softbox far plenty from your subject so that it is evenly lit. If the softbox is also close to your subject area information technology may non be illuminated well enough.

Look to see that the light is not dropping off at the extremities of your discipline.

Placing your softbox as close every bit possible to your subject will provide you with the softest calorie-free. The farther away your softbox is, the harder edges the shadows will have.

Bringing the softbox in very close to your field of study will help eliminate nigh of the shadows. This is important when your softbox is your only light source.

What's the All-time Angle for Softbox Lite?

The angle at which you identify your light will influence the await of your photo.

When shooting portraits you want to keep the softbox on your subject area'south all-time side. This is where information technology volition provide the about flattering light.

If you position the softbox above your subject it will cast shadows over their eyes and under their nose and mentum. Finding the best angle for softbox placement requires you to wait at where the shadows will be.

Working with studio strobes with modeling lights or continuous lighting makes this easier. You lot tin can run into the shadows.

When you're using a flash you volition need to take a series of test photos. Review them to come across where the shadows are falling.

 Old books isolated on white background shot with softbox lighting
© Kevin Landwer-Johan
One big softbox in a studio setting.

How Much Light Output Practice You Take?

This depends on how powerful your softbox light is. There will be considerably less light if yous are using an unmodified light source.

Each softbox will differ in the amount of diffusion and output. Having a powerful light gives you more flexibility when using softbox photography lighting.

How to Use a Softbox every bit a Secondary Calorie-free

If you are working with more than than one calorie-free source the answers to the previous questions volition be different. Adding in ane or more lights volition influence the amount and quality of the light.

When you are working outdoors with a softbox yous will demand to take into account the effect of sunlight on your field of study.

You can choose to use your softbox as the primary light or as a make full calorie-free. The sunlight will remainder with your exposure.

Use additional light sources to help fill in shadows. You tin use more than one softbox or whatever other lite source that you have available.

Interior of a luxury room at an Asian hotel shot with a One softbox and one reflector with a second flash bouncing off it.
© Kevin Landwer-Johan
One softbox and i reflector with a second wink billowy off it.

What Does the Reflection of Your Softbox in the Subject Expect Similar?

A highly reflective subject area will bounce the light back into your photographic camera. Because the lite source is large it can be more noticeable.

A softbox reflection in someone'south eyes will be noticeable. You need to consider how this looks. If you don't like it yous volition need to motion the softbox to a dissimilar angle or further away.

For still life or product photography, it's important to pay careful attention to how the reflection looks. This is fifty-fifty more important when y'all are photographing glass or other highly cogitating surfaces.

A closeup portrait of a female model shot using softbox lighting
© Kevin Landwer-Johan
One softbox to my correct and one above. Note the catch lights in her eye.

Is Your Field of study Far Enough Away From the Background?

The light from your softbox may cause a shadow on the background if your field of study is likewise close to it. Separating your subject from the groundwork tin can assist alleviate this problem.

If yous can, movement both your discipline and your low-cal source farther abroad from the groundwork. You lot can also attempt changing the angle of the light to avert seeing a background shadow.

DIY Photography Lighting

Softboxes are readily and cheaply bachelor in many shapes and sizes. It's also possible to make your own DIY softbox.

I of the all-time photography accessories I own is the pocket-size softbox I employ with my flash. I used larger softboxes for years in the studio and on location.

In the studio, they are versatile and produce lovely lite. Bigger softboxes on location are oftentimes not practical.

A softbox for photography lighting

My pocket-size softbox is 60 cm foursquare and folds away in a small package. With a bracket, you lot can mount it on a light stand. I accept an banana hold information technology for me.

Using it outdoors equally a chief low-cal or a fill up for the available light brings a whole new dynamic to photographs. Typically wink used outdoors is unmodified and therefore harsh. With the small softbox, you can balance the soft light very well.

Why not endeavour it yourself? Either make your own softbox or purchase ane online. The diffused light output is much more acceptable in many situations than using a harsh light source.

Why non cheque out these cool ideas for autumn or winter photography next!

Source: https://expertphotography.com/softbox-photography-lighting/

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